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Chinese scientists invent “Artificial Tongue” that can measure spiciness in seconds

Professor Hu Jing says this innovation could revolutionize food quality control and humanoid robotics.

Technology has taken another jaw-dropping leap forward moving beyond sight, sound, and touch, and now venturing into the realm of human taste.

Chinese researchers have unveiled a game-changing invention: a gel-based “Chili Meter” capable of measuring the heat of chili peppers in just seconds, mimicking the function of a fully artificial tongue. The innovation is being hailed as a landmark breakthrough in sensory science.

Leading this pioneering research, Professor Hu Jing of East China University of Science and Technology stated:

"Until now, evaluating spiciness relied entirely on human perception, which is inherently subjective and inconsistent. Our mission was to create a scientifically precise and reliable method to measure heat."

Speaking to CGTN, Professor Hu revealed that the team sought to develop a material that could quantify spiciness without any human involvement, ushering in a new era of objective taste measurement.

The concept draws inspiration from a simple but widely known fact: milk can neutralize chili’s burn. This occurs because milk proteins bind to capsaicin the compound responsible for the fiery sensation.

Harnessing this principle, the scientists engineered a soft, stretchable gel infused with milk proteins. When it comes into contact with capsaicin, the proteins bind to the molecule and disrupt the gel’s ion flow. This drop in electrical current provides an instantaneous and precise reading of spiciness in just 10 seconds.

What makes this technology even more remarkable is its versatility: the gel can also measure the pungency of garlic, onions, ginger, and other potent spices.

Experts predict that this breakthrough could revolutionize food quality control, medical research, and even robotics, equipping humanoid robots with the long-missing sense of taste.

Professor Hu Jing expressed excitement about future possibilities, envisioning the integration of this material with artificial intelligence (AI) and humanoid robots, opening doors to unprecedented practical applications in daily life.

This invention is a stunning demonstration of how rapidly technology is advancing, now capable of replicating even the subtlest human senses. What once existed only in imagination is swiftly becoming reality, marking a bold step into the future of sensory science.

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